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	<title>The Institute of Illogical Operation &#187; politics</title>
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		<title>The Blame Game: How About a Nice Game of Global Industrial Capital Class Warfare?</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2010/06/06/the-blame-game-how-about-a-nice-game-of-global-industrial-capital-class-warfare/</link>
		<comments>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2010/06/06/the-blame-game-how-about-a-nice-game-of-global-industrial-capital-class-warfare/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jun 2010 07:06:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>the biz-marquis de sade</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Shortly following the massive oil leak in the Gulf of Mexico in early April, Fidel Castro made a statement concerning the situation, which was spread quickly in the U.S. press but then was quickly forgotten.  His opinion on this matter has stuck with me ever since he wrote it, and I think it ought [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Shortly following the massive oil leak in the Gulf of Mexico in early April, Fidel Castro made a statement concerning the situation, which was spread quickly in the U.S. press but then was quickly forgotten.  His opinion on this matter has stuck with me ever since he wrote it, and I think it ought to do more to colour our nations perception of this current ecological disaster.  Castro was of the opinion that the disaster &#8220;shows how little governments can do against those who control the capital, who in both the United States and Europe are, due to the economy of our globalized planet, those who decide the destiny of the public.&#8221; Indicating that Castro fully considered the problem to be endemic to the system of modern global capitalism and not just an issue with British Petroleum or any other oil companies that happened to take part in deep sea offshore drilling.</p>
<p>In contrast to this, we have the American public&#8217;s response to this disaster, which seems to focus almost entirely on one company, and in many cases, one man, the lost, lonely, and nearly utterly destroyed Tony Hayward, the wayward CEO of British Petroleum.</p>
<p>Of course, the massive angry response is not unreasonable.  We want answers for this disaster, and we want someone to hold accountable for destroying the future viability of a safe ecosystem in the American Gulf.  In our eyes, someone must answer to this situation, and who better than a CEO of the company who was drilling in the Gulf to begin with?  Especially if he is obviously unable to handle this situation with grace and professional veneer, it makes him an even easier target.  Every misstep he makes, even things that may not truly be missteps, the public is biting at his heels, perfectly content to psychologically hang him from the gallows.</p>
<p>Recently, he made the error of making the statement &#8220;There&#8217;s no one who wants this over more than I do. You know, I&#8217;d like my life back,&#8221; to which there was a public uproar.  How could someone who is barely affected by this disaster be demanding his life back when he is responsible for destroying the livelihood of thousands?</p>
<p>It is curious to me that we would lash out so violently and angrily over such a statement, mainly because it is truly a very human statement.  We are all inherently selfish and self-serving, so who <i>wouldn&#8217;t</i> want their life to return to normalcy when suddenly saddled with such a disaster under their control?</p>
<p>Of course, &#8220;control&#8221; is actually core issue at hand here.  How much &#8220;control&#8221; does a man like Hayward really have?</p>
<p>In this instance, I would turn to Milton Friedman&#8217;s stipulations on the four ways money is spent in a capitalist society.</p>
<blockquote><p>The first and most common way in the private sector is people spending their own money on themselves. In this case, the buyer is interested in both quality (the best product or service that he can afford) and value (getting it at the best price) because he is both the producer of the wealth being spent and the consumer of the good or service being procured.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>The second way is when people spend their own money on others (such as gifts). Here they are still concerned about value (it&#8217;s their money), but less concerned about service quality as they are not the consumer.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>The third way is spending other people&#8217;s money on yourself. Think of the rich man&#8217;s girlfriend who buys herself the nicest dresses in the store on his credit card without even looking at the tag. She wants quality, but value is irrelevant since she sacrifices nothing.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>The fourth way is when people spend other people&#8217;s money on other people. In this case, the buyer has no rational interest in either value or quality. Government always and necessarily spends money in this fourth way. This guarantees inefficient public spending because the spenders have no vested interest in efficiently allocating those funds.</p></blockquote>
<p>I believe this fourth way of spending money is directly relative to the way capital is spent within large corporations.  In most cases in a large corporation, you are spending other peoples money on a project that doesn&#8217;t directly affect you.  Many of the people employed by British Petroleum live nowhere near the area directly affected by this disaster.  In fact, the likelihood that many of the people that work for BP are actually sub-contracted out by different companies is very high.  Considering the oil rig in question was actually owned by Transocean, and the company that was cementing and sealing the wellhead right before the explosion was Halliburton, it raises the question of how much corporate bureaucracy produces inefficient <i>capitalist</i> spending because of a lack of vested interest in the individuals making the decisions.</p>
<p>Let us consider, ignoring companies outside of BP, the fact that BP alone employs 115,000 people.  That is no small change.  These people are daily working together all across the world, making arbitrary decisions with the sole intent of making the most profit for the company.  It is unrealistic to assume Tony Hayward has direct and authoritative control over <i>every single decision</i> that is made by the company at large.  In fact, it stands to reason that many of the decisions are largely ill-considered responses to how other departments of the business conduct <i>their</i> business, and how it affects other departments, thus creating a sort of endless-feedback-loop of bad decisions based on previous bad decisions, with no progress being made because no one department is fully willing to cow-tow to another department and change the way they run their personal business.  This kind of situation alone is a prime environment to create accidents, mis-communications, and in general negative corporate behavior.  Combine that with a deeply ingrained corporate bureaucracy in all of the companies involved in this disaster, and how they all do business in their own way, and their employees are likely to come in conflict with one another on many occasions when trying to work around these differences, and you have to be surprised that this kind of disaster isn&#8217;t more common.</p>
<p>Now, none of this is to say that blame shouldn&#8217;t be laid, and that we don&#8217;t need complete accountability for this disaster, but we have to consider the words of Castro.  What we are presented with is the question of, is there even any way to viably censure the corporations involved?  I have noticed many people have jumped on a bandwagon of the idea of the American Federal Government taking over BP operations (much like they did with some banks recently during the American fiscal crisis of late 2008).  This, of course, is a ridiculous idea in reality when you consider the simple fact that BP is a <i>British</i> company, and is completely run out of the UK (of course, you would think the name &#8220;British Petroleum&#8221; might clue some Americans into this whole concept, but nobody said the public was exactly brilliant.).</p>
<p>How does one censure international capitalism?  Isn&#8217;t the core issue here that Castro is indeed correct, that this is not simply a problem with an individual company named British Petroleum, but it is quite indicative how modern global capitalism functions, and that these corporations that do indeed dictate the public&#8217;s future are simply unaccountable due to their size, reach, and our near complete dependency on them.</p>
<p>Some would suggest a boycott, but how does that work in global capitalism?  Massive industry isn&#8217;t just supported by the consumer, it is also supported by the global capitalist network of massive industries relying on each other.  Even if every American consumer stopped buying BP products, corporate America likely would continue to buy their products, and as they have much more capital than the consumer/citizen, they have much more sway in keeping BP afloat than any smattering of people who think they can simply boycott their way out of a situation anymore.</p>
<p>Beyond this, but considering the serious employment crisis all over the world, there are people who will be more than desperate enough to continue working for companies like BP.  If you need a job to feed your family and stay afloat and not become homeless and desperate, you <i>will</i> make a choice to work in a morally dubious position to accomplish what you need to do to take care of family.  It is no different than stealing to survive, a morally bankrupt choice in a position of complete desperation.</p>
<p>So, where do we stand?  Is there <i>any</i> way to react to and censure corporations like BP, who are not just destroying the environment and countless livelihoods that depend on it right now, but also the livelihoods of future generations who will not be able to rely on our planets natural ecosystem for survival as it will be nearly completely destroyed?</p>
<p>The solution certainly isn&#8217;t to blame it all on Tony Hayward.  The solution certainly isn&#8217;t to assume that it is only a problem with one corporation, and that things will get better if BP disappears.  The beginning of a solution is to accept that the problem is with global capitalism itself, and that unless there is a massive sea change, we can expect our future to be drenched in oil and marred with chemical burn.</p>
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		<title>Conspiracy Theorists, Non-Linear History, and James Bond</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2009/11/08/james-bond-conspiracy-theorists-non-linear-history-and-the-unknown-unknowns/</link>
		<comments>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2009/11/08/james-bond-conspiracy-theorists-non-linear-history-and-the-unknown-unknowns/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Nov 2009 08:42:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>the biz-marquis de sade</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[capitalism]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[It is a new season of television on American networks.  Honestly, it is a yearly period of time I could give two shits about, but something new has been brought to my attention that has gotten me thinking.
Now, don&#8217;t mistake me.  The show in question is utter fucking trash.  V, as the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It is a new season of television on American networks.  Honestly, it is a yearly period of time I could give two shits about, but something new has been brought to my attention that has gotten me thinking.</p>
<p>Now, don&#8217;t mistake me.  The show in question is utter fucking trash.  V, as the title simply stands, is a science fiction drama about an alien race that comes to Earth purportedly in peace but in reality has dire intentions for mankind.</p>
<p>It has been talked about nigh-everywhere online at this point about the absolutely obvious parallels between the &#8220;evil aliens&#8221; and the presidency of Barack Obama.  The aliens call spreading their message &#8220;spreading hope and change&#8221; calling upon the most recognized words of Obama&#8217;s campaign.  By the end of the episode, the aliens have revealed they have advanced medical technology, and they plan to install &#8220;healing centers&#8221; in every city in the world, for free.  Essentially, they want to offer Universal Healthcare.  A group of conspiracy theorists who are &#8220;in the know&#8221; about the aliens, reveal that they plan to use this plan for healing everyone to take over the world.</p>
<p>I am dead serious.  If this show doesn&#8217;t come off as some neo-con&#8217;s wet dream, I don&#8217;t know what does.</p>
<p>Now, leaving politics aside in relation to this show (which is difficult, considering television media&#8217;s response to Bush&#8217;s policies was to create 24, a show about how tearing the Constitution and Geneva Conventions to shreds was the best possible thing in the world.), I want to focus on the subject of conspiracy theorists and their role in non-linear history.</p>
<p>One of the biggest points we have to make about history&#8217;s essential non-linearity is that the future is completely unpredictable.  This seems like a very basic idea, but it also often seems lost on many who would essentially agree.</p>
<p>&#8220;The future is unpredictable.&#8221;<br />
&#8220;Yes, that is true.&#8221;<br />
&#8220;However, you are absolutely sure that within 10 months the Bilderberg group is going to use financial powerhouses such as Goldman Sach&#8217;s to overthrow our government and institute a New World Order.&#8221;<br />
&#8220;Well yeah!  Don&#8217;t you see the writing on the wall etc etc etc&#8230;&#8221;</p>
<p>Why, especially in Western society, do we often perceive history as this ultimate endpoint that is being worked towards.  That some event or cataclysm will be the solution and things will be okay and we won&#8217;t have to worry about the future anymore.</p>
<p>Where does this, shall we say, perseverance for the future come from?  In political campaigns like Obama&#8217;s we see it.  Selling the idea of working together for a &#8220;brighter future.&#8221;  To what end?  How does staying ahead technologically secure the future?  Does the future of the planet change because we are the most powerful nation?</p>
<p>The answer is, of course: No.</p>
<p>So, where does conspiracy theory fit into all of this?</p>
<p>Well, I find conspiracy theorists very interesting because they are almost like self-negating prophecies.  The fact that a conspiracy theory exists is a testament to individual thought.  Billions of people all with individual thought will not be easily subjugated by an extremely small group of people.  So, through conspiracy theory, we have a group of people who are convinced there are plots by shadowy forces to take over the world.  However, by simply expressing such a theory, they are showing that such plots will have little luck in the real world because people already suspect such a thing from the outset and will have nothing to do with it.  If such tactics were attempted to be used, such massive amounts of rioting would occur as to destabilize most of the civilized world.  Prophecy negated.</p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t to say I don&#8217;t think there are people who are playing with power.  As we know from Nietzsche and Foucault, power relations are some of the most basic tenets of human social interaction.  On some level, we all seek to exert power over one another, in whatever capacity we have the ability to.</p>
<p>So, there are definitely groups who want to abuse their status and power.</p>
<p>The funny thing is, you can&#8217;t really call most of them conspiracies.</p>
<p>Consider Dick Cheney.  Straight up evil motherfucker.  He was heavily involved with PNAC (Project for the New American Century), which had no problem stating that they believed the best course of action in the modern world was for America to start World War 3 and take over the rest of the civilized world in one fell swoop.</p>
<p>Consider a recent memo from Citi that leaked online.  In it, Citi theorists discussed how soon there is going to be much more plutocracy in the world.  The world is quickly moving towards more plutocracy than ever, they described, and went on to describe how to survive financially in a heavily plutocratic world.  They clearly defined practices to profit from plutocracy.</p>
<p>Consider something much older: from the bowels of the McCarthy hearings of the 1950&#8217;s, during investigations of the likes of the Ford Institute and the Carnegie Foundation, we learn that as early as 1910, such private educational institutions planned to move the country towards more socialism sympathetic policies by influencing the education system.</p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t conspiracy theory because we are being told <em>exactly what they plan to do.</em>  How is that conspiracy?  That is just plain being honest.  The people involved also think its in the best interests of the people they hold interest in, so they think its <em>not inherently evil.</em></p>
<p>Not only that, but in reference to the socialist ideals of groups like the Carnegie Foundation, when a new head of the foundation is chosen, most of the original ideology of such a foundation can (and definitely was) lost.  Much of what was found in reference to their socialist agenda was minutes of meetings from 40 years before the investigative trial.  Most of the staff of the foundations at that time were young, eager, and had no knowledge of such plans.  As such, they let congressional investigators search the minutes of early foundation meetings without worry, because they had no idea whether or not such things existed in the minutes themselves.</p>
<p>Ah, 1910, a great year for socialism in America.</p>
<p>2009, and evil aliens are offering socialized medicine.</p>
<p>Somehow, I don&#8217;t think the &#8220;conspiracy&#8221; really panned out.</p>
<p>So not only do we have &#8220;conspiracies&#8221; with the inability to come to fruition over time (and an example of one that has proven that the exact opposite of what was planned has occurred), we also have the fact that these activities are far from conspiratorial because they are simply <em>not hidden.</em></p>
<p>The super villains behind such machinations are much like a James Bond villain, divulging every juicy detail of their master plan to take over the world to our hero, Mr. Bond, right at the pinnacle of the film.  Bond uses his savvy and know-how to destroy the plan.</p>
<p>However, in reality, the absolute menacing size of the population of the world makes it nearly impossible to pull off any such power grab, no heroes needed.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>Quickly, back to Obama.  I can almost see our villain now&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8220;Do you expect me to talk?&#8221;<br />
&#8220;No Mr. Beck, I expect you to have socialized medicine pay for your Appendicitis treatment!&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Beck.  Glenn Beck.  Martini, no salt.  I salt it with my tears.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Horton Hears A Who</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2009/09/24/horton-hears-a-who/</link>
		<comments>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2009/09/24/horton-hears-a-who/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2009 08:22:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lucas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[
A while back I watched the old animated version of Horton Hears a Who with Laurel. I remember being particularly moved by the story and Laurel even cried a little. The Whos&#8217; struggle to be heard and Horton&#8217;s efforts to save them from a doom brought on by their obscurity really highlighted a myriad of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href='http://www.illogicaloperation.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/9780394800783.jpg' title='Horton'><img src='http://www.illogicaloperation.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/9780394800783.thumbnail.jpg' alt='Horton' /></a></p>
<p>A while back I watched the old animated version of Horton Hears a Who with Laurel. I remember being particularly moved by the story and Laurel even cried a little. The Whos&#8217; struggle to be heard and Horton&#8217;s efforts to save them from a doom brought on by their obscurity really highlighted a myriad of social injustices. Homosexual civil rights, class warfare, healthcare tragedies, etc. are often ignored by the good while the evil people of the world tramp all over them. We should all strive to &#8220;hear a Who.&#8221;<br />
Not long after watching it, though, I began to think that it could have been intended as an anti-abortion story especially with the oft-repeated line &#8220;A person is a person, no matter how small.&#8221; I began to wonder if one of the beloved Dr. Seuss classics was actually just a pro-life whining session. The book was written in 1954 but the &#8220;abortion debate&#8221; is a lot older than some of us realize.<br />
No worries though, a little internet research cleared that shit right up. It seems that Theodor Seuss Geisel (Dr. Seuss) was inspired by the mistreatment of Japanese-American citizens during WWII and the post WWII US occupation of Japan. He even dedicated the book to a Japanese friend of his. Given the original sentiments of the story I&#8217;m sure he intended to highlight the abuse and exploitation of all the world&#8217;s downtrodden minorities.<br />
Of course, I wasn&#8217;t the only one to notice the apparent apt-ness of this story in relation to the abortion debate and pro-lifers everywhere have taken up the mantra &#8220;A person is a person, no matter how small.&#8221; to support their case. Even though I had settled the question of the original intention I still wondered how Seuss would react to this usage of his work. Alas, the internet has come to rescue once again. Philip Nel is a Seuss biographer and according to him Seuss threatened pro-life groups with a lawsuit for using his words on their stationery. Audrey Geisel, Seuss&#8217; widow, even said that the good doctor did not approve of these groups using his words to support their point of view.</p>
<p>Well there, it&#8217;s ok with Dr. Seuss if you kill your fetus.</p>
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		<title>Detrimental Delineations of the Digital Dream Machine</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2009/07/08/detrimental-delineations-of-the-digital-dream-machine/</link>
		<comments>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2009/07/08/detrimental-delineations-of-the-digital-dream-machine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 21:55:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>the biz-marquis de sade</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[capitalism]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Without a doubt our epoch prefers the image to the thing, the copy to the original, the representation to the reality, appearance to being.  What is sacred to it is only illusion.  More than that, the sacred grows in its eyes to the extent that truth diminishes and illusion increases, to such an [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div align="center"><i>&#8220;Without a doubt our epoch prefers the image to the thing, the copy to the original, the representation to the reality, appearance to being.  What is sacred to it is only illusion.  More than that, the sacred grows in its eyes to the extent that truth diminishes and illusion increases, to such an extent that the peak of illusion is for it the peak of the sacred.&#8221;</i><br />Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach</p>
<p>
<div align="left">Continuing in the same vein of thematic ideal as last night, I desire to explore a little further our infatuation with images over reality.  The images we seek to ensure placement in societal hierarchy, from the Ferrari to the Giant Pillowfight, to the increasing decorporealization of our social relationships.  Social networking allowing us to &#8220;keep in touch with friends,&#8221; more often allowing us to take unrealistic peeks in on the lives of those we may not even talk to anymore.  Those people we view are no longer the people we once knew, they are now mere representations of the reality.  Yet, many of us are much more attached to our internet social network of friends than we are directly to their physical manifestations.  Our photos of social gatherings and events become our fetish, their hyper-reality becoming more important than the unattainable event that is now forever in the past.</p>
<p>Social structure has intimately changed since the advent of the internet and increased geographical mobility via planes, trains, and automobiles.  There was a point in history in which there was a greater and more intimate dialogue amongst humanity.  I point as a cultural reference to the very popular television show from the 1950&#8217;s, The Honeymooners.  The main characters in this show are best friends <i>and </i>neighbors.  They were not best friends first, they became friends due to geographical and communicative scarcity.  The dynamic was created where people who might have different ideals, thoughts, and motives would become fast friends because they were really all they had in the world.  In the advent of the internet, we consistently search out facsimiles which represent the same ideals, thoughts, and motives that we do.  We search for friends based on &#8220;keywords&#8221; to allow us to find people who already believe the same things we do so we don&#8217;t have to associate with anyone we might ever have to disagree with.  The representation is always agreeable.  When our only interaction is with the representation, we do not encounter half as much strife in social circumstances as we do when we encounter the actual person behind the representation.  An example is a friend of mine, a female, who has many male friends that have been made via the internet.  Her relationships with them seem normal when she is interacting with their representations, but then she always seems to be confused and feels awkward when she meets them in person and they try to make romantic advances to her.  The reality is much less pleasing than the representation, holding the image at arms length, disallowing the hardship of having to actually cope with another human being and how they feel and react to us.</p>
<p>This new kind of social interaction creates a dangerous tipping point for humanity, further splintering us into smaller and smaller sects.  It is <a href="http://www.asanet.org/galleries/default-file/June06ASRFeature.pdf">evidenced by research</a> that claims people feel they have less friends who they can confide in confidently than they did fifty years ago.  This creates problems for a society that is supposed to be democratic, because each group feels further and further marginalized, not realizing the marginalization is brought upon themselves via overall social interaction and an unwillingness to have a thoughtful dialogue with those we disagree with.  As the internet makes us more and more socially isolated, we are at risk of slowly disintegrating any true sense of community as the only community we have is the facsimile, the representation, the spectacle.</p>
<p>The Individual vs. the Hype Machine:<br />&#8220;Oh dude, you should have been with me when some people took me to this art gallery.  I was just saying shit like &#8216;Most of these art pieces that you guys are raving about are only highly respected because people have heard a bunch of hype about them.&#8217;  You are all agreeing that this thing over here is totally awesome but you guys came in here by yourself one at a time and wrote down which were the best they&#8217;d be totally different.  That&#8217;s the way it should be, you react to what speaks to you about whatever stupid shitty thing you&#8217;re going through.&#8221;</p>
<p>Tied closely to our commodity fetishes is the social hype machine which defines which fetishes are worthwhile to the community.  Which fetishes will gain me the most status in my elite social hierarchy?  Shall I be honest about my true interests or will those make me a social pariah in the group which I wish to be a part of?  Just as the commodity fetishes of the hip/underground community are the &#8220;counter-culture&#8221; antithesis to mainstream capitalist society, the hype machine of the Industrial-Advertising Complex is mirrored by the underground with their own form of hype machine.  Hand-made fliers and zines supplant TV commercials and the New York Times.  Both sets are designed in their own way to influence our ideas about what is important to our culture.</p>
<p>I had a conversation with a different friend recently and I lamented the state of the Industrial-Film Complex, as I am often wont to do.  Movies with thought and heart are more and more supplanted by films which are nothing more than successive explosions behind a pair of breasts running in slow motion.  I mentioned how Roger Ebert had absolutely eviscerated Transformers 2 and the hard-headed absurdity endowed upon the film by the epic man-child Michael Bay.  My friends argument was along the lines of: &#8220;Well, I&#8217;ve heard good things about it, and its making a huge amount of money.&#8221;  As if to say that a multi-million dollar marketing campaign, the timing of the release (4th of July weekend), and the film opening on almost 5,000 screens has <i>absolutely nothing to do with the success of a film nobody has actually seen yet.</i>  The hype machine was in full effect leading up the success of this disaster of a film.  We were told: &#8220;It must be good, otherwise there wouldn&#8217;t be so many cool looking commercials for it.&#8221;  We were taught to think: &#8220;It can&#8217;t just be a ploy to sell toys.  It can&#8217;t just be <i>merely marketing.&#8221;</i></p>
<p>It <i>is </i>&#8220;merely&#8221; marketing.  The ever prescient Bill Hicks was aware of just how malicious the hype machine of marketing is:</p>
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<p>Can we blame it entirely on the hype machine or can part of this be turned inward in how we are, as humans, basically wired?  Recent study shows that (relevant link to come soon), even when faced with evidence to the contrary, humans are overly willing to trust in someone who has confidence.  Even when the person in question has been proven wrong time and time again, their confidence compels us to believe them.  The hype machine uses this against us at every step in the process.  Every commercial, every flier, every artist, every musician, most especially those who have no depth of meaning or an ounce of introspective thought, are intensely confident in their work and in what they are hyping.  Try interviewing any of the musicians made famous by the Entertainment-Industrial Complex&#8217;s rampant ad campaigns pushed forward to make us believe they are worthwhile artists.  Very few of them will be humble or consider their work to be something they are surprised so many people enjoy.  Rather, they are intensely and almost disturbingly confident in this empty, thoughtless material which they produce.  A prime example is a single song: American Idiot by Green Day.  A song which exemplifies a want to be politically active in a period of time dominated by an American government intoxicated with power.  However, the song has almost no depth and only goes as far as referring to the opposition as &#8220;the redneck agenda.&#8221;  It does nothing to define their own agenda, in fact, the only agenda it seems to have is to be the antithesis to the popular agenda.  However, so much confidence is exuded in this song that thousands line up to sing along and pretend they actually give a damn about political strife by buying a CD from a group which finances Lobbyists who will go to Washington D.C. and lobby to have stricter copyright laws, punishing artists who want to create derivative works and taking the ownership rights away from the artists they represent.  It seems they have become so quickly part of their own baseless and empty agenda simply by singing along.</p>
<p>So, we have hype machines for every level of social groups.  The question then is, as humans, will we learn to ignore the hype machines and instead rely on our own experiences?  This is not to say we must shut out any particular thing, we must be willing to move forward with new and different experiences at all times.  However, we must take our own experiences and thoughts and apply them to the new experiences, allowing our knowledge to shape how we perceive them.  Will we ever achieve this?  Or will we continue to be told by the hype machine what to think about a film/band/sculpture/painting/et cetera?  Will we be able to disconnect from the image presented in the hype and instead once again appreciate the reality?  Can we begin to ignore the Tweets and Text Messages and once again see each other as human beings and not lines of ever-shifting text and their associated photos?</p>
<p>I hope so.  I fear if we do not learn to ignore the hype machine, what Guy Debord called the Spectacle, we will be unable to press forward with new ideas or ever be able to destroy governments that have broken their societal contract with the citizenry.  We will be unable to push forward ideas that are different than the ones of those who are close to us.  We will be unable to converse, we will only be endlessly talked at in the ether.  A society of twitter fiends who limitlessly talk to themselves, never expecting a response, and never caring.  A society on the perpetual cusp of schizophrenia.</p>
<p>Thus ends the plateau.</div>
</div>
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		<title>The Tao of Hip</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2009/07/08/the-tao-of-hip/</link>
		<comments>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2009/07/08/the-tao-of-hip/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 11:39:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>the biz-marquis de sade</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;They do not know it, but they are doing it.&#8221;
Karl Marx

I was speaking with an old friend this evening, and as we have always been wont to do, we began speaking of why we do the things that we do.  He began to lament the fact that he does not know the core of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div align="center"><i>&#8220;They do not know it, but they are doing it.&#8221;</i></div>
<div align="center">Karl Marx</p>
<p>
<div align="left">I was speaking with an old friend this evening, and as we have always been wont to do, we began speaking of why we do the things that we do.  He began to lament the fact that he does not know the core of why he gets so angry at people for doing things they consider fun.</p>
<p>&#8220;Well I shouldn&#8217;t hate it because people want to do something that they think is fun.  Like fucking people gathered at an art gallery all watching some &#8216;noise&#8217; show, and it all fucking sucks, and everybody is just digging the shit out of it.  <i>It&#8217;s just so stupid, it&#8217;s like they&#8217;re doing it just to be doing it.</i>  I can&#8217;t prove it, but I think that people get all giddy over shit like that and participate just so they can say later that they did this really cool scavenger hunt all over the city and it was so rad and LOOK HOW FUCKING HIP AND COOL I AM.  Like it&#8217;s an old thing to hate on hipsters right?  But I was trying to think about why I hate them and then try to articulate that.  Like hundreds of people all having a pillow fight downtown.  &#8216;Oh man you weren&#8217;t there? Dude it was so freaking awesome!&#8217;  But what if I HAD been there?  Would i have participated, and would I feel differently about it? AM I ONLY HATING IT BECAUSE I MISSED IT?&#8221;</p>
<p>The emphasis added is mine as I think this particular sentence reveals a lot about the underpinnings of why he feels this way towards such situations.  &#8220;It&#8217;s just so stupid, it&#8217;s like they&#8217;re doing it just to be doing it.&#8221;  In it&#8217;s own idiot-savant way, this quote mirrors Marx&#8217;s quote in terms of ideology.  The masses do not realize they are simply practicing an ideology, a severely ingrained form of commodity fetishism in this case, which of course also stems from Marxist theory.  The commodities of the &#8220;hip&#8221; or &#8220;underground&#8221; communities are the antithesis of the standardized capitalist communities.  By rejecting the standard means of material possessions to adhere our commodity fetishism to, the young and urban instead adhere this fetishism to events, treating such events (big pillow fights, art openings, underground bands, etc.) with vehement glorification usually reserved for those who remember the early days of a revolution.  Just as the rich capitalist uses his Ferrari as a fetish status symbol, investing heavily in something which has no function other than to look good and reiterate that he is successful, the young urban &#8220;hipster&#8221; may use evidence of their presence at very particular events as a fetish status symbol to others in his own elitist community.  The commodity of the Ferrari and the event serve the same function.  They both serve no function beyond exemplifying status.</p>
<p>This idea was explored recently by the ever thoughtful Dorothy Gambrel of Cat and Girl:</p>
</div>
</div>
<p><img src="http://catandgirl.com/archive/2009-07-02-cgport.gif"/></p>
<p>The relevant quote to our situation being:<br />&#8220;Being snobby about what music people like or what kind of bike they ride isn&#8217;t any better than caring about what <b>jobs </b>people have or where they went to <b>college.  </b>What part of judging people by how much money they <b>don&#8217;t </b>make is morally superior to judging people by how much money they <b>do</b>?&#8221;</p>
<p>So, inherently our distaste for these fetish events stems from their shallow and deceptive representative form.  While those involved are experiencing &#8220;fun&#8221; it is only an ideological form of the experience.  It is a hierarchical structure that has more to do with status fetish than it has to do with experience feelings of joy or adulation in experiencing a work of art.  They experience the &#8220;fun&#8221; because their ideological background allows them to believe that this is the right way to &#8220;have fun,&#8221; by building a false set of hierarchical relationships in which they can act more morally superior for having experienced that which others have not.  &#8220;They do not know it, but they are doing it.&#8221;</p>
<p>My friend goes on:<br />&#8220;There are these old steel rings along the edge of the streets in Portland that people used to tie their horses to a long time ago.  Then a couple kids a few years ago started tying little plastic toy horses to them and people started to talk about it and then when you saw one you were like &#8220;Oh hey there&#8217;s one of those horses, that is so cool that they do that.&#8221;  I and was always like &#8220;Why is it so cool.&#8221;  I mean it was kinda cute the first time I saw one, I guess but then other people started doing it and it just really angered me.  I started carrying around a little bottle of lighter fluid and melting them.&#8221;</p>
<p>He is of course referencing the <a href="http://www.horseproject.net/">Portland Horse Project</a>. We both of course agree that art can be an important force in the world, but we feel that while projects like this might be &#8220;cute&#8221; initially, their popularity is the result of a commodity fetishism for an inherently empty capitalist subject.  What message is there in these horses tied to old steel rings?  Are we to learn something about modern society in remembering it?  No, apparently not.  The deepest the Horse Project goes in defining the &#8220;why&#8221; to their art is the statement: &#8220;We&#8217;d like to make this project one of those quirky Portland things that people remember and talk about&#8230;&#8221;</p>
<p>While one can argue that art is only truly art when it has no functional utility, this does not mean that art in and of itself has to be meaningless.  The meaninglessness of such artistic installations speaks of a grave helplessness in American artistic culture.  A helplessness tied to the fetishization of the act.  The act of creating a memetic theme such as tying toy horses to old horse ties will guarantee one a high place in the so-called &#8220;hipster&#8221; hierarchy.  But the memetic theme does not speak to any problems nor does it care to solve any.  In this way, while not being a bought and sold commodity, it has still been commodified and is now a fetish of the consumer.  Obviously, the only way to reject this farce of an artistic outlet is the anarchy of flames or destruction.  Smashing the veritable symbol of the empty capitalist artistic regime.</p>
<p>He goes further:<br />&#8220;One time somebody was talking about those god damned horses at the train station downtown and about how some of them are burned and melted and then claimed that he was the one doing it.  Talking about how that was his form of expression and artistic remixing.  I fucking screamed at him.  That pissed me off so much.  Not so much that he was taking credit for something I was doing but that he was making it into just another useless stupid art thing.&#8221;</p>
<p>And that quickly, the act of rejection has been recuperated, turned into its own &#8220;artistic expression.&#8221;  An expression of what?  How can this be considered artistic?  At once it is a violent and political act, but so quickly it is torn asunder, turned once again into a meaningless commodity of fashion and fetish.</p>
<p>We will never know the names of the true heroes because they did not want their names to be known.  They only wanted freedom.  Freedom from this satirical elitist underground hierarchy of kitsch bands, hemp jewelry, and Ron Paul bumper stickers.</p>
<p><i>Authors Note:  I am aware of &#8220;hipster&#8221; generally being a throw-away word, however it fits the purposes of generally describing people who are young, urban, and &#8220;hip.&#8221;  It may evoke images of a particular subset that is totally unrelated to the whole group at large, but this most definitely is meant to represent a larger group of those who are young and urban.  Here is a possibly <a href="http://catandgirl.com/?p=919">relevant link.</a></i></p>
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		<title>Partying like its 2008, 1999, 1987, 1929, 1873</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/10/11/partying-like-its-2008-1999-1987-1929-1873/</link>
		<comments>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/10/11/partying-like-its-2008-1999-1987-1929-1873/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 11:18:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>the biz-marquis de sade</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[in a way all this is a relief.
in a way, this is a way for change.
the change that is an inevitable reaction to the failing of the international market created by the globalization of the last two decades may or may not be good for our ilk.
those who follow the these of illogical post operationalization.
perhaps, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>in a way all this is a relief.</p>
<p>in a way, this is a way for change.</p>
<p>the change that is an inevitable reaction to the failing of the international market created by the globalization of the last two decades may or may not be good for our ilk.</p>
<p>those who follow the these of illogical post operationalization.</p>
<p>perhaps, anyone who follows any ideals outside mainstream religion or politics.</p>
<p>the biggest question is: what kind era are we opening to?</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>this era is ending with rampant disillusionment.  while it began with a few of us, who saw the crippling nature of our society long ago, ranting into the wind with no one paying attention, it is ending with us almost feeling smug and happy to finally watch it crumble.</p>
<p>we (in america especially) live in a society driven by entitlement and creature comfort.  days after borrowing 85 billion from the Federal Reserve, AIG was found to be spending that money on golf retreats, facials, massages, and other things i will never have enough money to do in my entire life.  while the stocks for companies like google, yahoo, and facebook were tanking, many of their respective members were too busy hanging out in a mansion on the Turkish coastline making drunk and stupid online videos to realize that all the people in their companies were going to be extremely fucking pissed when they got back into the good old u. s. of a.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>so my question is this:</p>
<p>how do we direct the conversation of this change to focus on what labor is really worth.  it seems that while many of these people made their fortunes with hard work, once the fortune was in their hands, they spent their days piddling around wasting money and expecting people who were being paid fuck-all to keep making money for them (surprisingly, Kevin Rose doesn&#8217;t spring to mind as he actually seems to still work on his website a good bit on a personal level.).</p>
<p>how do we really make people understand, that even with a great person running a company/corporation/what-have-you, who had great ideas and their ideas spurred this massive profit-producing behemoth; that these people, in their capacity to keep the company afloat, are only worth as much as those who work for them.  would any one of these individuals be able to have built their financial empires completely on their own without ever having anyone elses help?</p>
<p>of course not.</p>
<p>in a way, it brings to mind Marx&#8217;s critical history of technology.  it seems at this point, we need another Marx.  what we need is simply a man, who can make us realize that none of us is inherently &#8220;better&#8221; than anyone else, nor are we inherently &#8220;worse.&#8221;  we all have our strengths, our weaknesses, our successes, our failures, some are big, some are small, and some are things only we as individuals will ever know about but will treasure until our deaths.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>as i pen this, drowsily, lazily, not even really sure what or why im writing, all i know is that things are changing, there is a shift.<br />
i know that maybe its time for our ideas to truly come to fruition, but how to expound upon such ideas so they will be understood and digested amongst the regular populace?</p>
<p>regardless.</p>
<p>the shift is happening.  whether it will result in a new society founded on reason or it will become our worst nightmare of a police state created by the rich and powerful and corrupt, we can only wait to find out.</p>
<p>we can only spend our time waiting lucratively.  speaking out, being daring, crazy, and unpredictable.  above all else, we must be able to question our own beliefs and change ourselves accordingly.</p>
<p>if we cannot do that, i fear the worst.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>by the way,<br />
i finished playing Arcanum.</p>
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		<title>The Supervillain as Ubertheorist</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/07/20/the-supervillain-as-ubertheorist/</link>
		<comments>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/07/20/the-supervillain-as-ubertheorist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2008 10:49:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>satyr-masoch</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Like modern society itself, the spectacle is at once united and divided. In both, unity is grounded in a split. As it emerges in the spectacle, however, this contradiction is itself contradicted by virtue of a reversal of its meaning: division is presented as unity, and unity as division.&#8221; &#8212; Thesis 54, The Society of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Like modern society itself, the spectacle is at once united and divided. In both, unity is grounded in a split. As it emerges in the spectacle, however, this contradiction is itself contradicted by virtue of a reversal of its meaning: division is presented as unity, and unity as division.&#8221; &#8212; Thesis 54, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Society_Of_The_Spectacle"><em>The Society of the Spectacle</em></a></p>
<p><img src="http://www.illogicaloperation.com/images/Joker_5.jpg" title="A brilliant new modification of human perception, more suited to urban life at the end of the twentieth century...He can only cope with that chaotic barrage of input by going with the flow." alt="A brilliant new modification of human perception, more suited to urban life at the end of the twentieth century...He can only cope with that chaotic barrage of input by going with the flow." /></p>
<p>&#8220;Desire causes the current to flow, itself flows in turn, and breaks the flows.&#8221; &#8212; Page 5, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Oedipus"><em>The Anti-Œdipus</em></a></p>
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		<title>Youtube Poop, Dada, &amp; Noise Music: Discuss</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/07/15/youtube-poop-dada-noise-music-discuss/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 21:27:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>satyr-masoch</dc:creator>
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		<title>The Intellectual Laziness of Rejecting &#8220;Theory&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/07/11/the-intellectual-laziness-of-rejecting-theory/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jul 2008 18:18:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>satyr-masoch</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/07/11/the-intellectual-dishonesty-of-dawkins-and-chomsky/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Suppose you legitimately wanted to grasp the writings of an intellectual, but they proved to be difficult for you to understand. What course of action could you take? Would you try your best to do a close reading? Would you consult secondary sources to see if they could shed some light on the topic? Would [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Suppose you legitimately wanted to grasp the writings of an intellectual, but they proved to be difficult for you to understand. What course of action could you take? Would you try your best to do a close reading? Would you consult secondary sources to see if they could shed some light on the topic? Would you try to find books or articles by those influenced by the intellectual, to see if his or her legacy produced any useful concepts?</p>
<p>Suppose instead that you had already made up your mind that the intellectual is an impostor, and you just wanted to demonstrate that he or she had nothing important to say. Would you quote a difficult passage out of context? Would you find a short, jargon-laden passage and then leave it up to the reader to make sense of it? Well you could, but that would be intellectually lazy and disingenuous. </p>
<p>That&#8217;s exactly what <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Dawkins">Richard Dawkins</a> did in <a href="http://www.physics.nyu.edu/faculty/sokal/dawkins.html">this ten year old review</a> of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashionable_Nonsense"><em>Fashionable Nonsense</em></a>, a book that supposedly &#8220;outed&#8221; French intellectuals for abusing scientific terminology. You can think of Dawkins&#8217; review as a condensed version of the book. In it he focuses on <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felix_Guattari">Felix Guattari</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilles_Deleuze">Gilles Deleuze</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacan">Jacques Lacan</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irigaray">Luce Irigary</a>, and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baudrillard">Jean Baudrillard</a>. </p>
<p>Dawkins apparently takes issue with the Deleuze and Guattari, not for their ideas, because he&#8217;s hardly tried to understand them, but for their writing style. In a strange turn, he then decides to quote scientist <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Medawar">Peter Medawar</a>, because apparently <em>his</em> style is something to be emulated:</p>
<p>&#8220;This calls to mind Peter Medawar&#8217;s earlier characterization of a certain type of French intellectual style (note, in passing, the contrast offered by Medawar&#8217;s own elegant and clear prose): <em>Style has become an object of first importance, and what a style it is! For me it has a prancing, high-stepping quality, full of self-importance; elevated indeed, but in the balletic manner, and stopping from time to time in studied attitudes, as if awaiting an outburst of applause. It has had a deplorable influence on the quality of modern thought&#8230; </em>&#8221;</p>
<p>That&#8217;s elegant and clear? Really? I&#8217;m going to have to respectfully disagree. But, that&#8217;s the thing about style. It&#8217;s like taste. Who cares what you like? It has little to do with intellectual rigor. As for the charge that the ideas of Deleuze and Guattari are meaningless unless they can be phrased in an easier to understand language, I would recommend reading <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_Science_and_Virtual_Philosophy"><em>Intensive Science and Virtual Philosophy</em></a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Thousand_Years_of_Nonlinear_History"><em>A Thousand Years of Nonlinear History</em></a> by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_de_Landa">Manuel DeLanda</a>. </p>
<p>There you go. There&#8217;s your magic bullet, Mr. Dawkins. The same applies to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_Chomsky">Noam Chomsky</a> (whom I just noticed is erroneously placed in the philosophy section of Wikipedia). Chomsky <a href="http://www.cscs.umich.edu/~crshalizi/chomsky-on-postmodernism.html">says here</a> that, &#8220;The proponents of &#8216;theory&#8217; and &#8216;philosophy&#8217; have a very easy task if they want to make their case. Simply make known to me what was and remains a &#8217;secret&#8217; to me: I&#8217;ll be happy to look.&#8221; How intellectually lazy can one be? Here, I&#8217;ll provide a link to the <a href="http://libraries.mit.edu/">MIT Library</a>, just for you.<br />
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zizek"><br />
Slavoj Zizek</a> makes <a href="http://www.cosmos.ne.jp/~miyagawa/nagocnet/data/zizek.html">a strong case</a> against the over-celebration of Chomsky&#8217;s political writings and rejection of theory and philosophy,</p>
<p><em>Chomsky and people like him seem to think that if we just got the facts out there, things would almost take care of themselves. Why is this wrong? Why aren&#8217;t &#8220;the facts&#8221; enough?</p>
<p>Let me give you a very naive answer. I think that basically the facts are already known. This is what I&#8217;ve referred to as &#8220;postmodern cynicism.&#8221; Let&#8217;s take Chomsky&#8217;s analyses of how the CIA intervened in Nicaragua. Ok, a lot of details, yes, but did I learn anything fundamentally new? It&#8217;s exactly what I&#8217;d expected: the CIA was playing a very dirty game. Of course it&#8217;s more convincing if you learn the dirty details. But I don&#8217;t think that we really learned anything dramatically new there. I don&#8217;t think that merely &#8220;knowing the facts&#8221; can really change people&#8217;s perceptions.</em></p>
<p>But, let&#8217;s get back to Richard Dawkins. He makes a few good points in his review. I agree to a point that some &#8220;postmodern&#8221; writers are full of bull. But that&#8217;s no reason to lump them all together. The most audacious accusation that he makes against Deleuze and Guattari is that they abuse scientific concepts. I would argue that it is more accurate to say that they use scientific concepts speculatively, in new contexts, in the hope that they might later become useful. And we all know that a pure scientist like Dawkins <a href="http://www.rubinghscience.org/memetics/dawkinsmemes.html">would never do anything like that</a>. Oh wait&#8230;</p>
<p>I almost forgot about <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meme">memes</a>.</p>
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		<title>Short Term Profits of Dunbar&#8217;s Number</title>
		<link>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/06/26/short-term-profits-of-dunbars-number/</link>
		<comments>http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/06/26/short-term-profits-of-dunbars-number/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2008 05:50:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>the biz-marquis de sade</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.illogicaloperation.com/2008/06/26/short-term-profits-of-dunbars-number/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When considering the strategies of the two competing national parties in America during the last eight years of discourse, its good to recall Dunbar&#8217;s Number to help explain many of the actions taken, while they seem out of context.
Pre-dating this tumultuous period following 9/11, the Democrats had seemed like a group who actually had strategic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When considering the strategies of the two competing national parties in America during the last eight years of discourse, its good to recall <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunbars_number">Dunbar&#8217;s Number</a> to help explain many of the actions taken, while they seem out of context.</p>
<p>Pre-dating this tumultuous period following 9/11, the Democrats had seemed like a group who actually had strategic plans against the Republicans.  Post-9/11, however, things changed quickly and a lot of decisions were made without questioning the long-term outcomes of the ramifications of war in Afghanistan and later, Iraq.</p>
<p>The Democrats suddenly fully backed entering into these wars, fully privatizing them, surely with hopes of this being a profitable windfall for the American people.  Not only would American companies be revitalized and producing weaponry, armor, and medicine for these new wars, but we would walk away with a huge stake in the dwindling world oil market.</p>
<p>When folks like myself sit and wonder how the government and many American companies would bankrupt the American people on such a whim, I catch myself wondering what it really must feel like to be in their shoes.</p>
<p>So, I must take Dunbar&#8217;s Number into consideration.  If I am a rich mogul, or perhaps a US Senator, my outlook on the world is definitively shaped by the world I exist in.  There are a finite number of human beings who are &#8220;real&#8221; to me.  If I am in such a position of power, likely all those people who are important to me are also rich, powerful, and have stake in this war.  Most of the people involved could stand to profit directly or indirectly, thus I would begin to think &#8220;Ah, if this war is profitable for me and everyone I know, then this war must be profitable for America and the world at large.&#8221;  This is the underlying ideology that is unspoken but speaks greatly of our reliance on <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaganomics">Reaganomics</a> even today.</p>
<p>Business and government with only short-term profit goals and a perverse view of &#8220;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trickle_down_economics">trickle down economics</a>&#8221; come from residing in a society where the controlling powers never actually interact with the majority of the American population, let alone experience their way of life or know what it means to live in poverty.  Because everyone in their reality is rich and profiting from what they are doing, it seems completely unreasonable to them that people could be doing badly.  Those people must just be &#8220;lazy&#8221; or &#8220;unskilled.&#8221;  Not a surprising view to take considering recent studies showing that, while the rich express more happiness with their lives, they generally take much less time enjoying life with leisure activities.  More time spent working and making things happen, scheduling and networking.  </p>
<p>The frightening thing is that so many Americans bought into this way of thinking against their own interests. Only now are more people beginning to realize that everything they thought is a sham. While they thought American hegemony was on the increase, it&#8217;s been on the decline, with policies like war, privatization, deregulation, etc. have been at once attempts to remain powerful and at the same time partial causes of, or at least accelerators of, the decline.</p>
<p>But these attempts to remain powerful themselves are driven by a delusional ideology produced by Dunbar&#8217;s Number.  They cannot see past the people they themselves know, and cannot see how many of the new laws they enact make it more and more difficult for the average middle-class American citizen.  They feel like they are making huge concessions to the public giving the citizens as much leeway as they do.  This twisted sense of entitlement most often comes from this complete lack of understanding the social situations of the middle-class, or the &#8220;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other">Other</a>.&#8221;</p>
<p>How the middle class came to believe in these same ideas is more confusing.  It was likely the consolidation of media with the military industrial complex, with many national media outlets now owned in whole or in part by companies who profit from war.  With the media as a veritable propaganda machine for the interests of short-term profit, the fanfare leading up to war makes sense.  As television has been (up until more recently) the most relied upon source for Americans to get their information, it is understandable that it had a heavy influence on the anti-intellectualized masses.</p>
<p>Now, as the short-term profits of The War Against Terror lag, we see more media outlets becoming &#8220;suspicious&#8221; of the war and decrying its social consequences.  This only comes as the short-term profits are migrating to a new sector as we find out we got into more of a mess than our military could handle.  While we have secured a future of &#8220;<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/19/world/middleeast/19iraq.html?_r=1&#038;oref=slogin">Oil Partnership</a>&#8221; with Iraq, the instability of the region makes it difficult to profit quickly from such investments.  As always with Reaganomics, business then turns to a new short-term goal, with intent on making windfall profits as quickly as possible.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>Now, considering Dunbar&#8217;s Number, we also have to stop and realize its influence on the way we view this situation.  As struggling middle class Americans, are we jaded against the culture of the rich and powerful because they are things we lack?  I tend to think not.  The reason I do not consider myself jaded is because I do not want the rich, powerful, elite and highly educated to give up that which they have.  What I want is to live in a world where those things are more evenly distributed and we give more people the opportunity to excell in many fields of education and work.  Equal opportunity education is probably most important, for while many great minds exist, many of them never achieve a great education due to the impoverished status of their parents.  Reliance upon family instead of a greater reliance on society to help itself as a whole renders a caste society where it is more and more unlikely for us to be able to break the bonds of our social class.</p>
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